Details of the Optogenetic System
General Information of This Optogenetic System (OS) | ||||||
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OS ID |
OS00301
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OS Name |
Optogenetic regulate cardiomyocytes system 1
(Opto-CM 1)
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[1] | ||||
Photoreceptor (PR) |
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Cofactor | All-trans-Retinal (Trans-Retinal) | |||||
Controlled Protein | Functional protein | Channelrhodopsin 2 | ||||
OS Application Information (1) | ||||||
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Mechanism of Action | Ion channel open | [ 1] | ||||
Controlled Signal Pathway | Short and long QT syndromes regulation | |||||
Effect | Inhibition | |||||
Application | Prolongation or mild shortening of action potential duration | |||||
Note | Modulate action potential properties in human CMs both in cellular and tissue level | |||||
Channel Type | Cation channel | |||||
Light Information | Activation Wavelength | 470 nm | ||||
Process | Reversible | |||||
Deactivation Wavelength | Dark | |||||
Activation Time | 20 ms | |||||
Deactivation Time | 30 ms | |||||
Light Intensity | 1.3 milliwatts per square miliimeter | |||||
Expression Information | Expression Method | Transgene | ||||
Cell Lines | Human cardiomyocytes and pluripotent stem cells | |||||