General Information of This Optogenetic System (OS)
OS ID
OS00306
OS Name
Luminopsin 3 system (LMO3)
[1], [], []
Photoreceptor (PR)
PR Info
PR Name
Volvox channelrhodopsin 1 (VChR1)
Source of Species
volvox
Class
Opsin
UniProt ID
B4Y103
GenBank
167650744
3D Structure
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MMTF ID:
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Note: Several PDB files could be concatenated into a single PDB file. Use the line "ENDMDL" to separate PDB files.

PDB File:
The custom JSON file on residue colors has the following format for proteins ("ALA" and "ARG") and nucleotides ("G" and "A"):
{"ALA":"#C8C8C8", "ARG":"#145AFF", ..., "G":"#008000", "A":"#6080FF", ...}

Residue Color File:
The custom file for the structure has two columns separated by space or tab: residue number, and score in the range of 0-100. If you click "Custom Color" button, scores 0 and 100 mean blue and red, respectively. If you click "Custom Tube", the selected residues will be displayed in a style similar to "B-factor Tube".

Custom File:
Enter the PDB IDs or MMDB IDs of two structures that have been found to be similar by VAST+ :

ID1:       ID2:

   
All chains will be aligned to the first chain in the comma-separated chain IDs. Each chain ID has the form of pdbid_chain (e.g., 1HHO_A, case sensitive). If the residue numbers to be aligned in the first chain is not defined, the full chain will be used for sequence alignment.

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(Note: To align chains in custom PDB files, you could concatenate PDB files in a single PDB file with the separation line "ENDMDL". Then load it in "Open File > PDB File" in the "File" menu and click "View Sequences & Annotations" in the "Window" menu. Finally select multiple chains in the sequence window and click "Realign Selection" in the "File" menu.)

Please specify the mutations with a comma separated mutation list. Each mutation can be specified as "[PDB ID]_[Chain ID]_[Residue Number]_[One Letter Mutatnt Residue]". E.g., the mutation of N501Y in the E chain of PDB 6M0J can be specified as "6M0J_E_501_Y".

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Enter a Sequence ID (or FASTA sequence) and the aligned Structure ID, which can be found using the BLAST search against the pdb database with the Sequence ID or FASTA sequence as input.

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2fofc contour at: σ



fofc contour at: σ




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2fofc contour at: σ
URL in the same host:    


fofc contour at: σ
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Grid Size: Salt Concentration: M

Potential contour at: kT/e (25.6mV at 298K)



Note: Only the selected residues are used for DelPhi potential calculation by solving linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation.

Grid Size: Salt Concentration: M

Surface with max potential at: kT/e (25.6mV at 298K)

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Note: Only the selected residues are used for DelPhi potential calculation by solving linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation.

Potential contour at: kT/e (25.6mV at 298K)

Grid Size: Salt Concentration: M

PQR File:

Phi File:

Cube File:


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Surface with max potential at: kT/e (25.6mV at 298K)

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Grid Size: Salt Concentration: M

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Phi File:

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Note: Always load a PDB file before loading a PQR or DelPhi potential file.

Potential contour at: kT/e (25.6mV at 298K)

Grid Size: Salt Concentration: M

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Note: Always load a PDB file before loading a PQR or DelPhi potential file.

Surface with max potential at: kT/e (25.6mV at 298K)

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Grid Size: Salt Concentration: M

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Symmetry:       

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to show interactions with strength parameters in 0-200:
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Contour at: σ
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4. the sphere around the first set of atoms

interacting/contacting residue pairs in a file
Note: The membranes are parallel to the X-Y plane. The center of the membranes is at Z = 0.

1. Extracellular membrane Z-axis position: Å

2. intracellular membrane Z-axis position: Å

3. the adjusted membranes

Note: The membranes are parallel to the X-Y plane. The center of the membranes is at Z = 0.

1. Z-axis position of the first X-Y plane: Å

2. Z-axis position of the second X-Y plane: Å

3. the region between the planes to Defined Sets

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Line Radius:    (for stabilizers, hydrogen bonds, distance lines, default 0.1)
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Stick Radius:    (for sticks, default 0.4)
Trace Radius:    (for C alpha trace, O3' trace, default 0.2)
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Stick Radius:    (for sticks, default 0.4)
Trace Radius:    (for C alpha trace, O3' trace, default 0.2)
Ribbon Thickness:    (for helix and sheet ribbons, nucleotide ribbons, default 0.2)
Protein Ribbon Width:    (for helix and sheet ribbons, default 1.3)
Nucleotide Ribbon Width:    (for nucleotide ribbons, default 0.8)
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NCBI gi/Accession:

Name:


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Annotations: 
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Solvent Accessible Surface Area (SASA) calculated using the EDTSurf algorithm:
(0-20% out is considered "in". 50-100% out is considered "out".)

Toal: 2

Color each residue based on the percentage of solvent accessilbe surface area. The color ranges from blue, to white, to red for a percentage of 0, 35 (variable), and 100, respectively.

Middle Percentage (White): %




Alignment RMSD:

Select residue based on the percentage of solvent accessilbe surface area. The values are in the range of 0-100.

Min Percentage: %
Max Percentage: %


Select residue based on B-factor. The values are in the range of 0-100.

Min B-factor: %
Max B-factor: %


Components
Photoreceptor: Volvox channelrhodopsin 1 (VChR1)
Cofactor: All-trans-Retinal (Trans-Retinal)
Cofactor All-trans-Retinal (Trans-Retinal)
Controlled Protein Functional protein Volvox channelrhodopsin-1
Detail Info
OS Application Information (1)
Mechanism of Action Ion channel open [ 1] , [ ] , [ ]
Controlled Signal Pathway Cell differentiate
Effect Activation
Application Bioluminesce-driven activation of transplanted neural precursor cells improves motor deficits in PD disease mouse
Note Stimulation of transplanted cells for a short period of time resulted in measurable improvement of motor behavior
Channel Type Cation channel
Light Information Activation Wavelength Blue or CTZ luminescenece
Expression Information Expression Method Transplantation and Transfection
Cell Lines Human neural stem cells
References
1 Bioluminescence-driven optogenetic activation of transplanted neural precursor cells improves motor deficits in a Parkinson's disease mouse model