Details of the Optogenetic System
| General Information of This Optogenetic System (OS) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OS ID | 
					 OS00301 
				 | 
			|||||
| OS Name | 
						 Optogenetic regulate cardiomyocytes system 1
							(Opto-CM 1) 
					 | 
					[1] | ||||
| 
						Photoreceptor (PR) | 
					||||||
| Cofactor | All-trans-Retinal (Trans-Retinal) | |||||
| Controlled Protein | Functional protein | Channelrhodopsin 2 | ||||
| OS Application Information (1) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mechanism of Action | Ion channel open | [ 1] | ||||
| Controlled Signal Pathway | Short and long QT syndromes regulation | |||||
| Effect | Inhibition | |||||
| Application | Prolongation or mild shortening of action potential duration | |||||
| Note | Modulate action potential properties in human CMs both in cellular and tissue level | |||||
| Channel Type | Cation channel | |||||
| Light Information | Activation Wavelength | 470 nm | ||||
| Process | Reversible | |||||
| Deactivation Wavelength | Dark | |||||
| Activation Time | 20 ms | |||||
| Deactivation Time | 30 ms | |||||
| Light Intensity | 1.3 milliwatts per square miliimeter | |||||
| Expression Information | Expression Method | Transgene | ||||
| Cell Lines | Human cardiomyocytes and pluripotent stem cells | |||||